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LFd. c. 73–69 BCE
Person · Historical

Lucius Valerius Flaccus

Roman consul of 100 BCE and leader of the Senate

Consul
100 BCE, with Gaius Marius
Censor
97 BCE
Role
Princeps senatus (leader of the Senate) in the 80s BCE
Known for
As interrex, proposed the law making Sulla dictator (82 BCE)
Died
Between 73 and 69 BCE

The Roman consul of 100 BCE whose name, with Marius', dates Pliny's burning shield in the sky.

What is Lucius Valerius Flaccus known for?

Lucius Valerius Flaccus was a Roman politician of the patrician Valerius family. He was consul in 100 BCE as the colleague of Gaius Marius, then in his sixth consulship, and censor in 97 BCE. During the civil wars of the 80s BCE he was princeps senatus, the senior member of the Senate, and tried without success to broker peace between the factions of Cinna and Sulla.

In 82 BCE, as interrex after both consuls had died, he did not hold elections but proposed the Lex Valeria, which appointed Sulla dictator. He died sometime between 73 and 69 BCE.

His importance for this site is a date. Romans named each year for its two consuls, and Pliny the Elder records a burning shield crossing the sky 'in the consulship of Lucius Valerius and Caius Marius', which fixes the sighting in 100 BCE. He is a different man from the consul of 86 BCE of the same name.

Why it is on Credible Theories

His consulship with Marius dates the burning shield in Pliny's Natural History to 100 BCE.

Mentioned on these pages

Sources

  1. Wikipedia, 'Lucius Valerius Flaccus (consul 100 BC)'Reference
  2. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 'Gaius Marius' (consulships)Reference
  3. museum-digital, 'Lucius Valerius Flaccus'Reference

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